Accordingly, production of the endogenous antioxidant glutathione (GSH) by glial cells within the brain [8], particularly astrocytes [8,9,10], is a critical function, as most antioxidants are unable to cross the blood brain barrier
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doi:10.1002/da.22236
In the laboratory it is reconstituted to a known concentration and used, in animal models, to interrogate the mu-opioid system
Certain biochemical and physiological functions of plant GSTs are characteristic of a given plant-pathogen interaction type (e.g., glucosinolate metabolism, detoxification of mycotoxins), while other functions may be common for several or all interaction types, e.g., the control of plant cell death (oxidative stress) by GSTs and regulation of plant GSTs by various hormones and transcription factors