To inhibit mitochondrial metabolism and GSH synthesis, the following chemicals were purchased from Sigma: metformin, rotenone, antimycin A, oligomycin A and BSO
Comprehending the processes by which heavy metals contribute to NAFLD is essential for formulating tailored therapies
Many herbal and nutritive approaches to supporting liver health work well on the glutathione system
Cationic Liposomes: A Flexible Vaccine Delivery System for Physicochemically Diverse Antigenic Peptides
Furthermore, oxidative stress induced by Pb leads to the generation of free radicals such as hydroperoxyl radical (HO), molecular oxygen (O), and hydrogen peroxide (HO), which cause damage to macromolecules and consequently impair physiological and biochemical functions, ultimately reducing plant productivity 8