Acknowledgements We wish to thank Karl Fagerstrm for his support during the conceptualization of the study, data interpretation, and critical review of the manuscript
Reasons of use Many factors seem to have promoted hookahs spread/use, including but are not limited to perception of no/less harm of hookah, social acceptance/less restrictions, accessibility, use of flavored aromatic tobacco, curiosity, peer pressure, fashion, higher socioeconomic status, and need for amusement [28, 30,31,32,33,34,35,36]
a fixed tobacco blend composition (flue-cured Virginia blend modified with 20% TSS), density and rod firmness
Sparc Executive Director Sajjad Ahmed Cheema said that the Federal Board of Revenues point of view is that increasing taxes would lead to a rise in illicit trade
J Med Entomol 43:214220 Seenivasagan T, Sharma A, Yadav R, Tyagi V, Singh R, Sukumaran D (2019) Plant infusions mediate oviposition of malaria, dengue and filariasis vectors: push-pull approach for vector surveillance and control